Terrestrial Ecosystems of Ruritania

The Ruritania ecosystem typology includes 161 ecosystem types across 21 biomes (Table 2.1). The ecosystem typology is consistent with the IUCN global ecosystem typology (Keith et al. 2020) to support crosswalks and comparisons with Red Lists of ecosystems in other countries and regions. The Ruritania ecosystem typology has a hierarchical structure, where each ecosystem type is assigned to a realm, biome and functional group (ecotype). Realm refers to one of the four component media in the biosphere (Figure 2.1), biome is the segment of the biosphere united by major functional traits and macro-environmental features (Figure 2.2), and functional group is a group of related ecosystems within a biome (Figure 2.3). The distribution of Ruritania’s ecosystem types is shown in Figure 2.4, and map data is made publicly available (reference?).

Table 2.1: List of the terrestrial ecosystems of Ruritania developed in this project.

ECO_CODE	COD	ECO_NAME	Glob_Typol
REALM: Terrestre (T)
Bioma de bosques tropicales y subtropicales (T1)
Bosques lluviosos tropicales y subtropicales de tierras bajas (T1.1)
T1.1.1	B1b	Apure-Villavicencio dry forests	T1.1_Apure_Vill f_B1b
T1.1.2	B1a	Caqueta moist forests	T1.1_Caq mf_B1a
T1.1.3	B2a1	Caqueta moist forests	T1.1_Caq mf_B2a1
T1.1.4	B3a1	Caqueta moist forests	T1.1_Caq mf_B3a1
T1.1.5	B1d	Catatumbo moist forests	T1.1_Catatum mf_B1d
T1.1.6	B2d	Catatumbo moist forests	T1.1_Catatum mf_B2d
T1.1.7	B2c	Chocó-Darién moist forests	T1.1_ChoDar_mf_B2c
T1.1.8	B3c	Chocó-Darién moist forests	T1.1_ChoDar_mf_B3c
T1.1.9	B7	Chocó-Darién moist forests	T1.1_ChoDar_mf_B7
T1.1.10	B4a	Guaianan piedmont forestsi	T1.1_GuaiPiedm f_B4a
T1.1.11	B6	Guaianan piedmont forestsi	T1.1_GuaiPiedm f_B6
T1.1.12	B4b	Japurá-Solimões-Negro moist forests	T1.1_Jap-So-Ne mf_B4b
T1.1.13	B4c	Japurá-Solimões-Negro moist forests	T1.1_Jap-So-Ne mf_B4c
T1.1.14	B4d	Japurá-Solimões-Negro moist forests	T1.1_Jap-So-Ne mf_B4d
T1.1.15	B5	Llanos	T1.1_Llanos_B5
T1.1.16	B1c	Magdalena-Urabá moist forests	T1.1_Mag-Urab mf_B1c
T1.1.17	B2b	Magdalena-Urabá moist forests	T1.1_Mag-Urab mf_B2b
T1.1.18	B8	Magdalena-Urabá moist forests	T1.1_Mag-Urab mf_B8
T1.1.19	B9	Magdalena-Urabá moist forests	T1.1_Mag-Urab mf_B9
T1.1.20	B1a	Napo moist forests	T1.1_Napo mf_B1a
T1.1.21	B2a1	Napo moist forests	T1.1_Napo mf_B2a1
T1.1.22	B3a1	Napo moist forests	T1.1_Napo mf_B3a1
T1.1.23	B1a	Solimões-Japurá moist forests	T1.1_SolJapura mf_B1a
T1.1.24	B2a2	Solimões-Japurá moist forests	T1.1_SolJapura mf_B2a2
T1.1.25	B3a2	Solimões-Japurá moist forests	T1.1_SolJapura mf_B3a2
T1.1.26	B2c	Western Ecuador moist forests	T1.1_WEcua mf_B2c
T1.1.27	B3c	Western Ecuador moist forests	T1.1_WEcua mf_B3c
Bosques y matorrales secos tropicales/subtropicales (T1.2)
T1.2.1	B10	Catatumbo Ocaña dry forests	T1.2_CatOcañ df_B10
T1.2.2	B12	Catatumbo Ocaña dry forests	T1.2_CatOcañ df_B12
T1.2.3	B23	Catatumbo Ocaña dry forests	T1.2_CatOcañ df_B23
T1.2.4	B10	Cauca Valley dry forests	T1.2_Cauca Val df_B10
T1.2.5	B11	Cauca Valley dry forests	T1.2_Cauca Val df_B11
T1.2.6	B12	Cauca Valley dry forests	T1.2_Cauca Val df_B12
T1.2.7	B23	Cauca Valley dry forests	T1.2_Cauca Val df_B23
T1.2.8	A5	Chicamocha Valley dry forests	T1.2_ChV df_A5
T1.2.9	B23	Chicamocha Valley dry forests	T1.2_ChV df_B23
T1.2.10	B23	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.2_CordOri mf_B23
T1.2.11	B10	Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub	T1.2_Guaj-Barr xs_B10
T1.2.12	B11	Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub	T1.2_Guaj-Barr xs_B11
T1.2.13	B12	Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub	T1.2_Guaj-Barr xs_B12
T1.2.14	B13	Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub	T1.2_Guaj-Barr xs_B13
T1.2.15	B10	Magdalena Valley dry forests	T1.2_Magd Val df_B10
T1.2.16	B11	Magdalena Valley dry forests	T1.2_Magd Val df_B11
T1.2.17	B12	Magdalena Valley dry forests	T1.2_Magd Val df_B12
T1.2.18	B23	Magdalena Valley dry forests	T1.2_Magd Val df_B23
T1.2.19	A5	Patìa-Dagua dry forests	T1.2_Pat Dag df_A5
T1.2.20	B10	Patìa-Dagua dry forests	T1.2_Pat Dag df_B10
T1.2.21	B11	Patìa-Dagua dry forests	T1.2_Pat Dag df_B11
T1.2.22	B12	Patìa-Dagua dry forests	T1.2_Pat Dag df_B12
T1.2.23	B23	Patìa-Dagua dry forests	T1.2_Pat Dag df_B23
T1.2.24	B10	Sinú Valley dry forests	T1.2_Sinú Valley df_B10
T1.2.25	B11	Sinú Valley dry forests	T1.2_Sinú Valley df_B11
T1.2.26	B12	Sinú Valley dry forests	T1.2_Sinú Valley df_B12
T1.2.27	B23	Sinú Valley dry forests	T1.2_Sinú Valley df_B23
T1.2.28	A6	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.2a_Magd Val mf_A6
Bosques lluviosos montanos tropicales/subtropicales (T1.3)
T1.3.1	B19b	Catatumbo moist forests	T1.3_Catatum mf_B19b
T1.3.2	B20b	Catatumbo moist forests	T1.3_Catatum mf_B20b
T1.3.3	B19a	Cauca Valley montane forests	T1.3_Cauca V mf_B19a
T1.3.4	B20a	Cauca Valley montane forests	T1.3_Cauca V mf_B20a
T1.3.5	B20b	Cauca Valley montane forests	T1.3_Cauca V mf_B20b
T1.3.6	B21a	Cauca Valley montane forests	T1.3_Cauca V mf_B21a
T1.3.7	B21b	Cauca Valley montane forests	T1.3_Cauca V mf_B21b
T1.3.8	B21d	Cauca Valley montane forests	T1.3_Cauca V mf_B21d
T1.3.9	B19a	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B19a
T1.3.10	B19b	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B19b
T1.3.11	B20a	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B20a
T1.3.12	B20b	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B20b
T1.3.13	B21a	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B21a
T1.3.14	B21b	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B21b
T1.3.15	B21c	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B21c
T1.3.16	B21d	Cordillera Oriental montane forests	T1.3_CordOri mf_B21d
T1.3.17	B19a	Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests	T1.3_EastCR mf_B19a
T1.3.18	B20a	Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests	T1.3_EastCR mf_B20a
T1.3.19	B21a	Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests	T1.3_EastCR mf_B21a
T1.3.20	B21b	Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests	T1.3_EastCR mf_B21b
T1.3.21	B22	Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests	T1.3_EastCR mf_B22
T1.3.22	B16	Macarena montane forests	T1.3_Macarena mf_B16
T1.3.23	B17	Macarena montane forests	T1.3_Macarena mf_B17
T1.3.24	B18	Macarena montane forests	T1.3_Macarena mf_B18
T1.3.25	B19a	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B19a
T1.3.26	B19b	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B19b
T1.3.27	B20a	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B20a
T1.3.28	B20b	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B20b
T1.3.29	B21a	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B21a
T1.3.30	B21b	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B21b
T1.3.31	B21c	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B21c
T1.3.32	B21d	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B21d
T1.3.33	B22	Magdalena Valley montane forests	T1.3_Magd Val mf_B22
T1.3.34	B19a	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B19a
T1.3.35	B19b	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B19b
T1.3.36	B20a	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B20a
T1.3.37	B20b	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B20b
T1.3.38	B21a	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B21a
T1.3.39	B21b	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B21b
T1.3.40	B21c	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B21c
T1.3.41	B21d	Northwest Andean montane forests	T1.3_NW And mf_B21d
T1.3.42	B19b	Santa Marta montane forests	T1.3_S Mart mf_B19b
T1.3.43	B20b	Santa Marta montane forests	T1.3_S Mart mf_B20b
T1.3.44	B21b	Santa Marta montane forests	T1.3_S Mart mf_B21b
Bosques tropicales esclerofilos sobre arenas blancas (T1.4)
T1.4.1	B14	Japurá-Solimões-Negro moist forests	T1.4_Jap-So-Ne mf_B14
T1.4.2	B15	Negro-Branco moist forests	T1.4_Neg Branc mf_B15
T1.4.3	S1	Rio Negro Campinas	T1.4a_Negro camp_S1
Bioma de arbustales y matorrales (T3)
Matorrales tropicales estacionalmente secos (T3.1)
T3.1.1	A4	Pantepui	T3.1_Pantepui_A4
T3.1.2	S2	Pantepui	T3.1_Pantepui_S2
Bioma de sabanas y pastizales (T4)
Sabanas de pastos piricos (T4.2)
T4.2.1	S16	Chicamocha Valley dry forests	T4.2_ChV df_S16
T4.2.2	S5	Llanos	T4.2_LLanos_S5
T4.2.3	S3	Llanos	T4.2_Llanos_S3
T4.2.4	S4	Llanos	T4.2_Llanos_S4
T4.2.5	S5	Llanos	T4.2_Llanos_S5
T4.2.6	S6	Llanos	T4.2_Llanos_S6
T4.2.7	S7	Llanos	T4.2_Llanos_S7
T4.2.8	S8	Llanos	T4.2_Llanos_S8
T4.2.9	S11	Magdalena-Urabá moist forests	T4.2_Mag-Urab mf_S11
T4.2.10	S10	Llanos	T4.2a_Llanos_S10
T4.2.11	S9	Llanos	T4.2a_Llanos_S9
T4.2.12	S12	Sinú Valley dry forests	T4.2b_Sinú Valley df_S12
Bioma de desiertos y semidesiertos (T5)
Desiertos y semidesiertos suculentos o espinosos (T5.2)
T5.2.1	A1	Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub	T5.2_Guaj-Barr xs_A1
T5.2.2	A3	Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub	T5.2_Guaj-Barr xs_A3
T5.2.3	A2	Magdalena Valley dry forests	T5.2_Magd Val df_A2
Bioma polar/alpino (criogenico) (T6)
Pastizales y herbazales de altas montanas tropicales (T6.5)
T6.5.1	N	Northern Andean Paramo	T6.5_N And par_N
T6.5.2	S13	Northern Andean Paramo	T6.5_N And par_S13
T6.5.3	S14	Northern Andean Paramo	T6.5_N And par_S14
T6.5.4	S15	Northern Andean Paramo	T6.5_N And par_S15
T6.5.5	N	Santa Marta Paramo	T6.5_SM Paramo_N
T6.5.6	S14	Santa Marta Paramo	T6.5_SM Paramo_S14
REALM: Agua dulce (F)
Bioma de rios y arroyos (F1)
Rios permanentes de tierras altas (F1.1)
F1.1.1	Agua	Catatumbo moist forests	F1.1_Catatum mf_Agua
F1.1.2	Agua	Cauca Valley montane forests	F1.1_Cauca V mf_Agua
F1.1.3	Agua	INDEF	F1.1_Indef_Agua
F1.1.4	Agua	Magdalena-Urabá moist forests	F1.1_Mag-Urab mf_Agua
F1.1.5	Agua	Magdalena Valley montane forests	F1.1_Magd Val mf_Agua
F1.1.6	Agua	Northwest Andean montane forests	F1.1_NW And mf_Agua
Rios permanentes de tierras bajas (F1.2)
F1.2.1	Agua	INDEF	F1.2_Indef_Agua
F1.2.2	Agua	INDEF	F1.2a_Indef_Agua
Bioma de lagos (F2)
Grandes lagos de agua dulce permanentes (F2.1)
F2.1.1	Agua	INDEF	F2.1_Indef_Agua
Pequenos lagos de agua dulce permanentes (F2.2)
F2.2.1	Agua	INDEF	F2.2_Indef_Agua
Lagos de agua dulce estacionales (F2.3)
F2.3.1	Agua	INDEF	F2.3_Indef_Agua
Bioma de humedales artificiales (F3)
Grandes embalses (F3.1)
F3.1.1	Agua	INDEF	F3.1_Indef_Agua
REALM: Agua dulce-Marina (FM)
Bioma de aguas de transicion semiconfinadas (FM1)
Estuarios fluviales y bahias permanentemente conectados (FM1.2)
FM1.2.1	Agua	INDEF	FM1.2_Indef_Agua
REALM: Marina-Agua dulce-Terrestre (MFT)
Bioma de mareas salobres (MFT1)
Deltas fluviales costeros (MFT1.1)
MFT1.1.1	B31	Chocó-Darién moist forests	MFT1.1_ChoDar_mf_B31
MFT1.1.2	B32	Chocó-Darién moist forests	MFT1.1_ChoDar_mf_B32
MFT1.1.3	B32	Western Ecuador moist forests	MFT1.1_WEcua mf_B32
Bosques y matorrales intermareales (MFT1.2)
MFT1.2.1	B36	Amazon-Orinoco-Southern Caribbean mangroves	MFT1.2_AmOriSCar_mg_B36
MFT1.2.2	B35	South American Pacific mangroves	MFT1.2_SAmPacif mg_B35
REALM: Terrestre-Agua dulce (TF)
Bioma de humedales palustres (TF1)
Bosques tropicales inundados y bosques de turba (TF1.1)
TF1.1.1	B27	Amazon-Orinoco Alluvial forests	TF1.1_Am-Ori alvf_B27
TF1.1.2	B28	Amazon-Orinoco Alluvial forests	TF1.1_Am-Ori alvf_B28
TF1.1.3	B29	Amazon-Orinoco Alluvial forests	TF1.1_Am-Ori alvf_B29
TF1.1.4	B30	Amazon-Orinoco Alluvial forests	TF1.1_Am-Ori alvf_B30
TF1.1.5	B24	Andean Alluvial forests	TF1.1_And alvf_B24
TF1.1.6	B25	Andean Alluvial forests	TF1.1_And alvf_B25
TF1.1.7	B33	Andean Alluvial forests	TF1.1_And alvf_B33
TF1.1.8	B24	Andean Pacific Alluvial forests	TF1.1_AndPac alvf_B24
TF1.1.9	B26	Andean Pacific Alluvial forests	TF1.1_AndPac alvf_B26
Pantanos permanentes (TF1.3)
TF1.3.1	P1	Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests	TF1.3_EastCR mf_P1
TF1.3.2	P1	Magdalena Valley montane forests	TF1.3_Magd Val mf_P1
TF1.3.3	P1	Northwest Andean montane forests	TF1.3_NW And mf_P1
Cienagas estacionales de llanuras de inundacion (TF1.4)
TF1.4.1	P4	Chocó-Darién moist forests	TF1.4_ChoDar_mf_P4
TF1.4.2	P2	Sinu-Magdalena wetlands	TF1.4_Sin-Mag w_P2
TF1.4.3	P3	Sinu-Magdalena wetlands	TF1.4_Sin-Mag w_P3
Llanuras de inundacion aridas episodicas (TF1.5)
TF1.5.1	B34	Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub	TF1.5_Guaj-Barr xs_B34
TF1.5.2	B34	Magdalena Valley dry forests	TF1.5_Magd Val df_B34
TF1.5.3	B34	Sinú Valley dry forests	TF1.5_Sinú Valley df_B34

Figure 2.1: The distribution of the realms of Ruritania.

Figure 2.2: The distribution of the biomes of Ruritania.

/home/runner/work/rle-ruritania-thomas/rle-ruritania-thomas/.pixi/envs/default/lib/python3.11/site-packages/iucn_get_data/ecosystem_map.py:435: UserWarning: Tight layout not applied. The bottom and top margins cannot be made large enough to accommodate all Axes decorations.
  fig.tight_layout(rect=(0, 0.18, 1, 1))

Figure 2.3: The distribution of the biomes of Ruritania.

(Heat map of the distribution of natural ecosystem types not implemented yet.)

Figure 2.4

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Keith, David A, José R Ferrer-Paris, Emily Nicholson, and Richard Kingsford. 2020. IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive Profiles for Biomes and Ecosystem Functional Groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.CH.2020.13.en.